Tasmánie, vombat
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........common wombat
Wombats are marsupials, like most native Australian mammals. As adults grow up to 70 cm, weighing up to 40 kg, they are plump and resemble furry and cute bears. Means of livelihood, however, are the closest rodents. Their diet consists of grass, roots, shoots and tubers.
Common wombat is excellent "pioneer" - digs a spacious hall up to 200 meters long. Common wombat digs a burrow himself, chluponosí and northern wombats live in groups of ten subjects (males and females) in one hole.
Outside, appears at night to feed on the slopes along streams and valleys in winter to bask at dusk or dawn. Massive body, broad head, stubby legs and flattened claws raking easier. It is one of three species of vombatovitých.
Wombat looks a bit like a bear but it is a marsupial related to koalas. It can also be likened to a very overgrown hamster because he burrows burrows and eat mostly grass. It is interesting that the attackers prevented his huge background.
Common wombat has a body length about 70 cm, then the weight ranges 25-40 kg. In the wild, common wombat lives in eastern Australia and Tasmania; where this species occurs in forests, coastal thickets and mountain heaths. Common wombat during the day, mostly for food and resting is issued mainly at night. His diet is mostly vegetarian and consists of grass, sedges, roots and tubers. From direct sunlight to protect, but if the heat of the sun strong, like basking in the sun.
Females before birth, a breeding thoroughly one chamber of their burrows, dry grass and leaves. The world brings only cub, which remains in the bag for 6-7 months. Over the next three months, sometimes in a bag still return for food and shelter. Mother leaving at the age of twelve to fifteen months, so at the age of one year, and in the wild can live for about 18 years.
These marsupials are due to the low energy diet, they eat very slow metabolism. It digestion of food takes up to one week. With water Wombat also learned to manage well - most of it gets from food and very little urine. Very interesting they are also wombats excrements: very dry (containing up to 40% water) and are rectangular - the origin of their shape has not yet been precisely elucidated. Wombats feces probably serves to communicate with each other. Wombats are placed on elevated platforms, so that any further wombat can investigate and find out when there was the originator what you eat and whether they did not want to mate.
Nora vombatům serve primarily as a shelter during temperature fluctuations. Whether out around zero or high over 30 ° C, in a cozy den is 16-26 ° C. Dens are also a shelter them from predators, which are mainly dogs and dingoes original devils Bears. Catch such wombat but it is not simple: While generally moves very slowly, it is able, thanks to the strong limbs of a speed up to 40 km / h.
If the attacker followed him into the den, he sets his massive rear part equipped with a very thick skin, which is not easy to bite through. Neither tail Wombats offer many opportunities to capture the predators - is very short. Predators also the risk of injury from the very marsupial - Wombat pushed him to the wall or ceiling burrows and predators thanks to its strength often crushed.
Breeding wombats is a very difficult matter and the birth of the baby and accompanied by great enthusiasm. In the Czech Republic nor behave in any zoo. They reproduce is under very limited circumstances and females can conceive within just twelve hours.
Wombats mate in the Australian spring, in years when rainfall is sufficient to ensure that the mother and the baby food. After 22 days of pregnancy give birth to another cub nedovyvinuté "joey" about as large as lentilka and weighing about two grams. Wombats female tends to have only one cub, which is completely bare, pink and imperfectly developed. Climbs into the bag facing backwards, adheres to milk the nipple and begins to suck. In the bag will spend about half the year and another six months to go before the bag to his mother hide dokrmit and warm. The baby after leaving the bag stays with his mother, even 11 months.
The baby is separate from roughly one year, wombats mature in three years. In the wild wombats live about 15 years in zoos is their life span to double.
Wombats to keep their fur clean, lie down on your side and zasypávají with dry soil and dust. Samiččin pouch opens toward the rear legs to get to him while raking get soil. Wombats can swim. Their teeth grow constantly, so when you break a tooth, so they grow back. Each wombats excrement has its own distinctive odor distinct from the odor of feces of other wombats. Feces leave outside their burrows. When wombats return from their night trips for food, help them with these feces to find their own lair. Also inform the other wombats that burrow is occupied.
Excessive stress load will fall vombatům coat. When this load is permanent total loss of hair. It subsequently in the wild leads to the death of the animal because they can not cope with the ambient temperature.
Wombat can be purchased directly by farmers, but not many of those. Price baby is around 25,000 crowns ...........
Wombats are marsupials, like most native Australian mammals. As adults grow up to 70 cm, weighing up to 40 kg, they are plump and resemble furry and cute bears. Means of livelihood, however, are the closest rodents. Their diet consists of grass, roots, shoots and tubers.
Common wombat is excellent "pioneer" - digs a spacious hall up to 200 meters long. Common wombat digs a burrow himself, chluponosí and northern wombats live in groups of ten subjects (males and females) in one hole.
Outside, appears at night to feed on the slopes along streams and valleys in winter to bask at dusk or dawn. Massive body, broad head, stubby legs and flattened claws raking easier. It is one of three species of vombatovitých.
Wombat looks a bit like a bear but it is a marsupial related to koalas. It can also be likened to a very overgrown hamster because he burrows burrows and eat mostly grass. It is interesting that the attackers prevented his huge background.
Common wombat has a body length about 70 cm, then the weight ranges 25-40 kg. In the wild, common wombat lives in eastern Australia and Tasmania; where this species occurs in forests, coastal thickets and mountain heaths. Common wombat during the day, mostly for food and resting is issued mainly at night. His diet is mostly vegetarian and consists of grass, sedges, roots and tubers. From direct sunlight to protect, but if the heat of the sun strong, like basking in the sun.
Females before birth, a breeding thoroughly one chamber of their burrows, dry grass and leaves. The world brings only cub, which remains in the bag for 6-7 months. Over the next three months, sometimes in a bag still return for food and shelter. Mother leaving at the age of twelve to fifteen months, so at the age of one year, and in the wild can live for about 18 years.
These marsupials are due to the low energy diet, they eat very slow metabolism. It digestion of food takes up to one week. With water Wombat also learned to manage well - most of it gets from food and very little urine. Very interesting they are also wombats excrements: very dry (containing up to 40% water) and are rectangular - the origin of their shape has not yet been precisely elucidated. Wombats feces probably serves to communicate with each other. Wombats are placed on elevated platforms, so that any further wombat can investigate and find out when there was the originator what you eat and whether they did not want to mate.
Nora vombatům serve primarily as a shelter during temperature fluctuations. Whether out around zero or high over 30 ° C, in a cozy den is 16-26 ° C. Dens are also a shelter them from predators, which are mainly dogs and dingoes original devils Bears. Catch such wombat but it is not simple: While generally moves very slowly, it is able, thanks to the strong limbs of a speed up to 40 km / h.
If the attacker followed him into the den, he sets his massive rear part equipped with a very thick skin, which is not easy to bite through. Neither tail Wombats offer many opportunities to capture the predators - is very short. Predators also the risk of injury from the very marsupial - Wombat pushed him to the wall or ceiling burrows and predators thanks to its strength often crushed.
Breeding wombats is a very difficult matter and the birth of the baby and accompanied by great enthusiasm. In the Czech Republic nor behave in any zoo. They reproduce is under very limited circumstances and females can conceive within just twelve hours.
Wombats mate in the Australian spring, in years when rainfall is sufficient to ensure that the mother and the baby food. After 22 days of pregnancy give birth to another cub nedovyvinuté "joey" about as large as lentilka and weighing about two grams. Wombats female tends to have only one cub, which is completely bare, pink and imperfectly developed. Climbs into the bag facing backwards, adheres to milk the nipple and begins to suck. In the bag will spend about half the year and another six months to go before the bag to his mother hide dokrmit and warm. The baby after leaving the bag stays with his mother, even 11 months.
The baby is separate from roughly one year, wombats mature in three years. In the wild wombats live about 15 years in zoos is their life span to double.
Wombats to keep their fur clean, lie down on your side and zasypávají with dry soil and dust. Samiččin pouch opens toward the rear legs to get to him while raking get soil. Wombats can swim. Their teeth grow constantly, so when you break a tooth, so they grow back. Each wombats excrement has its own distinctive odor distinct from the odor of feces of other wombats. Feces leave outside their burrows. When wombats return from their night trips for food, help them with these feces to find their own lair. Also inform the other wombats that burrow is occupied.
Excessive stress load will fall vombatům coat. When this load is permanent total loss of hair. It subsequently in the wild leads to the death of the animal because they can not cope with the ambient temperature.
Wombat can be purchased directly by farmers, but not many of those. Price baby is around 25,000 crowns ...........
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